New Heat and Moisture Exchangers for Laryngectomized Patients in Germany: Mixed Methods Study on the Expected Effectiveness.

Anam Ahmed,Janne C Mewes,Iris W A Boot,Hubertus J M Vrijhoef

JMIR Formative Research（2023）

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摘要

According to German experts, it is expected that the new HMEs with improved humidification levels will lead to additional (clinical) effectiveness on pulmonary health and an improved overall quality of life of patients compared with the currently available HMEs.

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关键词

HME,device,heat and moisture exchanger,interview,laryngeal cancer,laryngectomy,mixed methods,review,structured expert elicitation

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