The burden of city's pain treatment – A longitudinal one year study of two cities via wastewater-based epidemiology

Andrew Kannan,Natalie Sims,Angus J Hold,Kishore Jagadeesan,Richard Standerwick,Ruth Barden,Barbara Kasprzyk-Hordern

Water Research（2023）

引用 7|浏览11

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摘要

•City's pain treatment in a 13-month intercity longitudinal study estimated using WBE.•WBE triangulated with per postcode National Health Service (NHS) prescription data.•Strong seasonal patterns of short pain medications vs chronic pain treatment observed.•Topical (non-metabolic) application/down-the-drain disposal of pharmaceuticals observed.•Population size is the main driver of pharma loads in wastewater.

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关键词

Water fingerprinting,Chemical mining,WBE,Wastewater-based epidemiology,Human exposure,Pain,NSAIDs,Analgesics

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