Effects of Bladder Neck Plication on Climacturia After Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Prostatectomy.

Journal of laparoendoscopic & advanced surgical techniques. Part A(2022)

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摘要
The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of bladder neck plication during transperitoneal robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (tRARP) on orgasm-related incontinence (climacturia) and the relationship between International Index of Erectile Function 5 (IIEF-5) scores and climacturia. We evaluated 118 patients who underwent nerve-sparing tRARP in our clinic and survived the first postoperative year. Patients were divided into two groups: those who underwent bladder neck plication (Group 1,  = 58) and those who did not (Group 2,  = 60). Our study investigated whether there is a difference between the groups in terms of climacturia or if there is a relationship between IIEF-5 scores and climacturia. Of the patients in Group 1, 10.3% had incontinence and 13.8% had climacturia. Of the patients in Group 2 who did not have bladder neck plication, 10% had incontinence and 15% had climacturia. There was no difference between the groups in terms of climacturia ( > .825). Three patients (5.2%) in Group 1 and four patients (6.6%) in Group 2 requested treatment. There was no statistically significant correlation between IIEF-5 scores and climacturia in both groups (Group 1,  > .208; and Group 2,  > .508). In our study, the frequency of climacturia in patients who underwent bladder neck plication during tRARP was consistent with the literature and did not show a statistically significant difference from patients who did not undergo bladder neck plication. It has been observed that bladder neck plication, which has no effect on long-term continence, does not contribute to prevention of climacturia. No correlation was found between IIEF-5 scores and climacturia.
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关键词
bladder neck plication,climacturia,robotic radical prostatectomy
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