Embedding Semiclassical Periodic Orbits into Chaotic Many-Body Hamiltonians

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS(2023)

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摘要
Protecting coherent quantum dynamics from chaotic environment is key to realizations of fragile manybody phenomena and their applications in quantum technology. We present a general construction that embeds a desired periodic orbit into a family of nonintegrable many-body Hamiltonians, whose dynamics is otherwise chaotic. Our construction is based on time-dependent variational principle that projects quantum dynamics onto a manifold of low-entangled states, and it complements earlier approaches for embedding nonthermal eigenstates, known as quantum many-body scars, into thermalizing spectra. By designing terms that suppress "leakage" of the dynamics outside the variational manifold, we engineer families of Floquet models that host exact scarred dynamics, as we illustrate using a driven AffleckKennedy-Lieb-Tasaki model and a recent experimental realization of scars in a dimerized superconducting qubit chain.
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