Corporal skip metastases in penile squamous cell carcinoma: An unknown and distinct pattern of spread with poor prognosis

L. Elst, M. Vreeburg,H.M. De Vries, T. Murphy, J. Churchill,G. Fallara, D. Sanchez,M. Falcone, H.A. Garcia-Perdomo,C. Pettaway,O. Hakenberg,P. Johnstone,P.E. Spiess,A. Muneer,V. Sangar,A. Parnham,B. Ayres,N. Watkin,O.R. Brouwer,M. Albersen

European Urology（2023）

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摘要

Penile squamous cell carcinoma skip metastases are aggressive and independent predictors of poor survival. Careful examination of the entire penile shaft is crucial and distant staging is recommended, as skip metastases can occur without conventional lymphatic spread, with a significant impact on prognosis.

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关键词

Penile cancer,Prognosis,Skip metastasis,Embolic metastasis,Pathological report,Lymphovascular invasion,Distant metastasis

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