Xe Gas-Exchange MRI As a Biomarker to Detect Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome in Children and Young Adults Following Hematopoietic Stem-Cell Transplantation

The ability of lung imaging to phenotype patients, determine prognosis, and predict response to treatment is expanding in clinical and translational research. The purpose of this perspective is to describe current imaging modalities that might be useful clinical tools in patients with asthma and other lung disorders and to explore some of the new developments in imaging modalities of the lung. These imaging modalities include chest radiography, computed tomography, lung magnetic resonance imaging, electrical impedance tomography, bronchoscopy, and others.