Impact of pneumocystosis on the Spanish health care system, 1997-2020: Profile of HIV and non-HIV immunocompromised patients.

Pablo Varas Vicente,Raúl Parra Fariñas,Montserrat Alonso-Sardón, Enrique Benéitez Andrés, Beatriz Rodriguez Alonso,Ángela Romero-Alegría,Hugo Almeida,Antonio Muro,Javier Pardo-Lledias,Moncef Belhassen-García

Journal of infection and public health（2023）

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摘要

The epidemiology of pneumocystosis in Spain has changed in the last two decades. We noted in our study the possibility of a reemergence among non-HIV immunocompromised patients as patients with hematological and nonhematological neoplasia and other risk groups. The lethality of pneumocystosis continues to be high, and the underlying diseases are the main variable associated with lethality.

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关键词

Epidemiological surveillance,Human immunodeficiency virus,Pneumocystis jirovecii,Pneumocystosis,Spanish National Health System

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