Recurrence or de novo ? Intradermal Basal Cell Carcinoma of the Scrotum: A Report of Two Cases.

Kaori Yamazaki, Maho Maejima,Hidehisa Saeki,Shin-Ichi Osada

Dermatopathology (Basel, Switzerland)(2023)

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摘要
Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common cutaneous malignancy, usually occurring in sun-exposed areas. Although BCC in the scrotal region is uncommon, it carries a higher risk of metastasis than BCC at other sites. Here, we report two cases of BCC that developed in the scrotal region: Case 1 presented as a superficial nodule and Case 2 as a subcutaneous nodule. Histopathologically, both tumors lacked continuity with the surface epidermis and formed an intradermal nodule. In Case 1, BCC occurred for the first time and presumably developed . Case 2 underwent excision of a scrotal BCC 5 years previously, and the histopathological diagnosis at that time was nodular BCC. However, when the original specimen was re-examined, it was determined that, although the tumor had been completely resected, part of the lesion had moved away from the nodular area to represent a micronodular phenotype, an aggressive BCC subtype. We hypothesized that partial evolution from a nodular to a micronodular phenotype may have contributed to the recurrence of BCC in Case 2.
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关键词
basal cell carcinoma,micronodular,nodular,recurrence,scrotum,stem cells
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