Pd39-02 the capio s:t goran model for prostate cancer diagnosis using stockholm3, magnetic resonance imaging and targeted biopsies

Journal of Urology(2023)

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You have accessJournal of UrologyCME1 Apr 2023PD39-02 THE CAPIO S:T GORAN MODEL FOR PROSTATE CANCER DIAGNOSIS USING STOCKHOLM3, MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING AND TARGETED BIOPSIES Thorgerdur Palsdottir, Henrik Grönberg, Hari Vigneswaran, and Harald Söderbäck Thorgerdur PalsdottirThorgerdur Palsdottir More articles by this author , Henrik GrönbergHenrik Grönberg More articles by this author , Hari VigneswaranHari Vigneswaran More articles by this author , and Harald SöderbäckHarald Söderbäck More articles by this author View All Author Informationhttps://doi.org/10.1097/JU.0000000000003342.02AboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints ShareFacebookLinked InTwitterEmail Abstract INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVE: Prostate cancer (PC) screening with PSA is controversial and level one evidence supports the use of MRI for PC detection, however as an upfront screening tool it may overwhelm the healthcare system. Stockholm3 has shown to aid in reduction of biopsies, over-detection, and number of MRIs while detecting similar number of clinically significant prostate cancers (csPC) as with using PSA and MRI. However, real world evidence of Stockholm3 with MRI is lacking. We aimed to describe Stockholm3 use with MRI in the largest PC center in Sweden. METHODS: In 2017, the PC center incorporated the use of Stockholm3 as a reflex test for men with PSA levels>1.5 ng/mL between 45-75 years without a previous diagnosis of PC. Men with elevated Stockholm3 undergo a 16-minute bi-parametric MRI. Those with PI-RADS 3 lesions undergo targeted biopsies and men with PI-RADS 4-5 undergo a combination of targeted and systematic biopsies. Men with low or normal Stockholm3 risks are recommended to undergo blood sample in 6 or 2 years, respectively. We describe the PSA, Stockholm3, biopsy, MRI and pathology patterns within Capio S:t Göran. Data from the National Prostate Cancer Database was used to describe pathology from regions within Sweden. RESULTS: In total 7,979 men underwent Stockholm3 testing, with a median age of 62 years (IQR: 55-68), median PSA of 2.0 ng/mL (IQR: 0.5-4.1) and median Stockholm3 of 5% (IQR: 3-11). Of those, 45% (n=3,566) had low risk of csPC (Stockholm3≤3), 28% (n=2,202) had normal risk (Stockholm3 4-10) and 28% (n=2.196) had increased risk (Stockholm3≥11%). Men with increased risk were referred to undergo MRI. If PSA>3 ng/mL cutoff was used, 30% (n=2,318) would have been referred for MRI. Only men with a positive MRI were biopsied (PI-RADS ≥ 3) and in total, 8% (n=641) of the men were biopsied. Of those, 44% (n=279) had PI-RADS 3 lesions, 28% (n=177) had PI-RADS 4 lesions, 15% (n=93) had PI-RADS 5 lesions and 14% (n=92) were unable to obtain MRI. Of the biopsies, 33% (n=212) were benign, 12% (n=79) GG1, and 54% (n=350) GG≥2. Of the cancers (n=429), 18% were GG1, 69% (n=296) were GG2-3 and 13% (n=54) were GG≥4 PC. CONCLUSIONS: We show the use of Stockholm3 as a reflex test can be used to aid in PC, reduce MRI utilization and reduce over detection of GG1 PC in a real-world setting. Source of Funding: Public health care system in Stockholm region Sweden © 2023 by American Urological Association Education and Research, Inc.FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Volume 209Issue Supplement 4April 2023Page: e1044 Advertisement Copyright & Permissions© 2023 by American Urological Association Education and Research, Inc.MetricsAuthor Information Thorgerdur Palsdottir More articles by this author Henrik Grönberg More articles by this author Hari Vigneswaran More articles by this author Harald Söderbäck More articles by this author Expand All Advertisement PDF downloadLoading ...
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prostate cancer diagnosis,prostate cancer,cancer diagnosis,magnetic resonance imaging
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