Laser therapy for GSM

Noninvasive treatment is recommended as the first line for urinary incontinence (UI) in women. However, surgical procedures are more likely to be implemented to cure UI but are associated with more adverse events. Less invasive operative mesh techniques are relatively effective, but not immune to complications such as bleeding, bladder perforation, urethral injury, infection, and retention requiring mesh resection. Contemporary scientific and technological breakthroughs have led to better clinical outcomes with minimally invasive procedures, shorter recovery times, and lower implicated costs. In this sense, recent evidence supports laser treatment as an effective and compliant intervention for stress UI.