Structure, infrared spectrum, and microwave dielectric properties of NiO–TiO2–Nb2O5 ceramics
Solid State Communications(2023)
摘要
This study reports the crystal structure and intrinsic dielectric properties of NiO–TiO2–Nb2O5 ceramics. The NiO–TiO2–Nb2O5 system is crystallized as a rutile structure based on X-ray diffraction, Rietveld refinement, and TEM analysis. The sintering temperature has a certain positive effect on the dielectric constant and Q × f value, which is attributed to the reduction of porosity and the growth of crystals. Because of the particularity of the rutile structure, ionic polarizability cannot be used to evaluate the micro-polarization mechanism. Thus, using the far-infrared reflectance spectrum and complex dielectric function analysis, the high-frequency micro-polarization mechanism of the structure has been fully explained, which is expected to be applied to other high-εr dielectric ceramic systems.
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关键词
dielectric properties,microwave,nio–tio2–nb2o5
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