Chiral PSiSi-Ligand Enabled Iridium-Catalyzed Atroposelective Intermolecular C-H Silylation.

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)(2023)

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摘要
Catalytic enantioselective intermolecular C-H silylation offers an efficient approach for the rapid construction of chiral organosilicon compounds, but remains a significant challenge. Herein, a new type of chiral silyl ligand is developed, which enables the first iridium-catalyzed atroposelective intermolecular C-H silylation reaction of 2-arylisoquinolines. This protocol features mild reaction conditions, high atom economy, and remarkable yield with excellent stereoselectivity (up to 99% yield, 99% ee), delivering enantioenriched axially chiral silane platform molecules with facile convertibility. Key to the success of this unprecedented transformation relies on a novel chiral PSiSi-ligand, which facilitates the intermolecular C-H silylation process with perfect chem-, regio- and stereo-control via a multi-coordinated silyl iridium complex.
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关键词
Asymmetric Catalysis, Axial Chirality, Chiral Silyl Ligand, C-H Activation, Intermolecular Silylation
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