Delandistrogene Moxeparvovec Gene Therapy in Ambulatory Patients (Aged=4 to & lt;8?Years) with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy: 1-Year Interim Results from Study SRP-9001-103 (ENDEAVOR)

Annals of neurology(2023)

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摘要
Objective: Delandistrogene moxeparvovec is approved in the USA for the treatment of ambulatory patients (4-5 years) with Duchenne muscular dystrophy. ENDEAVOR (SRP-9001-103; NCT04626674) is a single-arm, open-label study to evaluate delandistrogene moxeparvovec micro-dystrophin expression, safety, and functional outcomes following administration of commercial process delandistrogene moxeparvovec.Methods: In cohort 1 of ENDEAVOR (N = 20), eligible ambulatory males, aged =4 to <8 years, received a single intra-venous infusion of delandistrogene moxeparvovec (1.33 x 10(14) vg/kg). The primary endpoint was change from base-line (CFBL) to week 12 in delandistrogene moxeparvovec micro-dystrophin by western blot. Additional endpoints evaluated included: safety; vector genome copies; CFBL to week 12 in muscle fiber-localized micro-dystrophin by immunofluorescence; and functional assessments, including North Star Ambulatory Assessment, with comparison with a propensity score-weighted external natural history control. Results: The 1-year safety profile of commercial process delandistrogene moxeparvovec in ENDEAVOR was consistent with safety data reported in other delandistrogene moxeparvovec trials (NCT03375164 and NCT03769116). Delandistrogene moxeparvovec micro-dystrophin expression was robust, with sarcolemmal localization at week 12; mean (SD) CFBL in western blot, 54.2% (42.6); p < 0.0001. At 1 year, patients demonstrated stabilized or improved North Star Ambulatory Assessment total scores; mean (SD) CFBL, +4.0 (3.5). Treatment versus a propensity score-weighted external natural history control demonstrated a statistically significant difference in least squares mean (stan-dard error) CFBL in North Star Ambulatory Assessment, +3.2 (0.6) points; p < 0.0001.
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