Amyloid-like nanofibrous network confined and aligned ultrafine bimetallic nanozymes for smart antibacterial therapy.

Yonghai Feng, Zerui Cheng, Anne-Kathrine Kure Larsen,Hui Shi,Tongtong Sun,Peng Zhang,Mingdong Dong,Lei Liu

Materials today. Bio(2023)

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摘要
Nanozyme-based antibacterial therapy (NABT) has emerged as a promising strategy to combat bacterial antimicrobial resistance. Engineering the noble metal nanozymes with strong bacterial capture and high catalytic activity for enhanced NABT is highly anticipated but still challenged. Herein, we developed hybrid nanozymes by engineering ultrafine bimetallic Au/Cu nanoparticles confined on the lysozyme amyloid-like nanofibrous networks (LNF). The introduction of copper in the nanozymes facilitates the HO adsorption and reduces the energy barrier for activating the HO decomposition to form •OH, meanwhile displaying the significantly enhanced POD-like activity under NIR irradiation. Taking advantage of the inherent supramolecular networks inspired from human defensin 6-trapping bacteria mechanism, the hybrid nanozymes effectively capture the bacteria and allow the catalytic attack around the bacterial surfaces to improve the antibacterial efficiency. Finally, the as-prepared nanozymes exhibit the preeminent bactericidal efficacy against bacteria, especially for drug-resistant bacteria both in vitro and , and the effect on wound healing.
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关键词
Lysozyme assemblies,Bimetallic gold and copper nanoparticles,Nanozymes,Antibacterial,Bacterial capture
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