A System for Dense Monocular Mapping with a Fisheye Camera.

CVPR Workshops(2023)

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摘要
We introduce a novel dense mapping system that uses a single monocular fisheye camera as the sole input sensor and incrementally builds a dense surfel representations of the scene’s 3D geometry. We extend an existing hybrid sparse-dense monocular SLAM system, reformulating the mapping pipeline in terms of the Kannala-Brandt fisheye camera model. Each frame is processed in its original undistorted fisheye form, with no attempt to remove distortion. To estimate depth, we introduce a new version of the PackNet depth estimation neural network adapted for fisheye inputs. We reformulate PackNet’s multi-view stereo self-supervised loss in terms of the Kannala-Brandt fisheye camera model. To encourage the network to learn metric depth during training, the pose network is weakly supervised with the camera’s ground-truth inter-frame velocity. To improve overall performance, we additionally provide sparse depth supervision from dataset LiDAR and SICK laser scanners. We demonstrate our system’s performance on the realworld KITTI-360 benchmark dataset. Our experimental results show that our system is capable of accurate, metric camera tracking and dense surface reconstruction within local windows. Our system operates within real-time processing rates and in challenging conditions. We direct the reader to the following video where the system can be seen in operation: https://youtu.be/Y-9q_wfqocs.
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关键词
accurate camera tracking,dense monocular mapping,dense surface reconstruction,dense surfel representations,existing hybrid sparse-dense,fisheye inputs,Kannala-Brandt fisheye camera model,mapping pipeline,metric camera tracking,metric depth,novel dense mapping system,original undistorted fisheye form,PackNet depth estimation neural network,scene,single monocular fisheye camera,sole input sensor,sparse depth supervision
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