uRANIA: -RWELL and sRPC for neutron detection

R. Farinelli, I. Balossino, G. Benvivenni, G. Cibinetto,S. Fiore, G. Felici, I. Garzia, M. Gatta, M. Giovannetti, L. Lanza,L. Lavezzi, G. Mezzadri,G. Morello, G. Papalino, A. Pietropaolo,M. Poli Lener, M. Scodeggio

JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION(2023)

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摘要
The goal of the uRANIA-V (mu-RWELL Advanced Neutron Imaging Apparatus) project is the development of an innovative thermal neutron detector based on micro-Resistive WELL (mu-RWELL) technology and surface Resistive Plate Counter (sRPC) technology. A thin layer of (B4C)-B-10 on the cathode surface allows the thermal neutron conversion into Li-7 and alpha ions to be easily detected in the active volume of the device. These charged particles ionize the gas in the detectors and the readout measures the signal. Test results with different converter layouts show that a thermal neutron (25 meV) detection efficiency between 5 / 10% can be achieved with a single detector. A detailed comparison between the experimental data and the full simulation of the neutron physics and the detector behavior has been performed. Future applications of these technologies range from neutron diffraction imaging to radioactive waste monitor or radiation portal monitoring for homeland security. In this proceeding, the results of the neutron conversion optimization of the Boron thickness and the converted geometry will be discussed together with the development of new electronics integrated with mu-RWELL and sRPC. Experimental results and simulation measurements will be compared.
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Detector modelling and simulations I (interaction of radiation with matter, interaction of photons with matter, interaction of hadrons with matter, etc), Micropattern gaseous detectors Micropattern gaseous detectors (MSGC, GEM, THGEM, RETHGEM, MHSP, MICROPIC, MICROMEGAS, InGrid, etc), Neutron detectors (cold, thermal, fast neutrons), Resistive-plate chambers
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