Design of a variable precision CORDIC coprocessor for RISC-V architecture based on FinFET process

Bo Zhao,Minghui Yin, Weihua Zhang,Hongwei Liu,Zhiqiang Li

IEICE ELECTRONICS EXPRESS(2023)

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摘要
This paper proposes a 32 -bit RISC -V microprocessor for the IoT, which consists of the Hummingbird e203 and a configurable precision COordinate Rotation Digital Computer (CORDIC) coprocessor. Coprocessor is used to enhance the processing power of the system. Custom instructions are added to the original RISC -V instruction set to accelerate complex calculations. Experimental results demonstrate that the coprocessor can process applications 8-9 times faster than software -based approaches and requires fewer instructions. The microprocessor has been synthesized using a FinFET process, achieving a maximum frequency of 952-Mhz. It occupies an area of 14,640.5-um(2) and has peak power consumption of 13.5996-mW. Compared to previous accelerators, it offers numerous performance advantages.
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关键词
IoT, RISC-V, configurable precision, FinFET, CORDIC, coprocessor
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