Anthropogenic factors do not affect male or female jaguar habitat use in an Amazonian Sustainable Reserve

•We evaluated jaguar habitat use accounting for individual non-independence.•We did not find habitat-use differences between jaguar sexes in Amazonian varzea.•Anthropogenic influence apparently had little effect on overall jaguar habitat use.•Our results differ from previous studies that did not account for individual differences.•Local human settlements within the Mamirauá Sustainable Development Reserve appear to have low impact on jaguars.