COMPUTING QUADRATIC POINTS ON MODULAR CURVES XO(N)

MATHEMATICS OF COMPUTATION(2023)

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摘要
In this paper we improve on existing methods to compute qua-dratic points on modular curves and apply them to successfully find all the quadratic points on all modular curves X-0(N) of genus up to 8, and genus up to 10 with N prime, for which they were previously unknown. The values of N we consider are contained in the set L = {58, 68, 74, 76, 80, 85, 97, 98, 100, 103, 107, 109, 113, 121, 127}.We obtain that all the non-cuspidal quadratic points on X-0(N) for N is an element of L are complex multiplication (CM) points, except for one pair of Galois conjugate points on X-0(103) defined over Q(root 2885). We also compute the j-invariants of the elliptic curves parametrised by these points, and for the CM points determine their geometric endomorphism rings.
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关键词
Modular curves, quadratic points, elliptic curves, symmetric Chabauty, Mordell-Weil sieve, Jacobians
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