Battery scheduling models in smart buildings: a systematic literature review

Economic development brings the current scenario closer to the depletion of natural resources. Directly related to this it's the energy consumption and the need to seek sustainable solutions to prevent the harmful consequences of this depletion. Solar energy harnessed through photovoltaic technology is a solution capable of reducing the environmental impact, as it is a resource that is less harmful to the environment. The energy demand is seen as rising worldwide, and strategies must be developed to improve energy efficiency and maintain the balance of the electrical network, considering the comfort of consumers and the minimization of polluting emissions. In this sense, the concept of Home Energy Management Systems (HEMS) aims to reduce electricity bills, maintain the efficiency of electronic equipment, and Demand Response, which seeks to change the use of electricity by consumers. Thus, the present study aims to search the literature for different HEMS models, specifically battery scheduling, for the future application of a model for a case study in the laboratory GECAD - Research Group on Intelligent Engineering and Computing for Advanced Innovation and Development.