Competition between allowed and first-forbidden β decays of At208 and expansion of the Po208

Michel Brunet,Zs. Podolyák, T. Berry, B. A. Brown,R. Carroll, R. Lică,Ch. Sotty, A. N. Andreyev, M. J. G. Borge, J. G. Cubiss, L. M. Fraile, H. O. U. Fynbo,E. R. Gamba, P. T. Greenlees, L. J. Harkness-Brennan, M. Huyse, D. S. Judson, J. Konki, J. Kurcewicz, I. Lazarus,M. Madurga, N. Mărginean, R. Mărginean, I. Marroquín, C. Mihai, E. Nácher, A. Negreţ, S. Pascu,R. D. Page, Á. Perea, J. Phrompao, M. Piersa, V. Pucknell, P. Rahkila, E. Rapisarda,P. H. Regan, F. Rotaru,M. Rudigier, C. Shand, R. Shearman, E. C. Simpson, T. Stora, O. Tengblad,P. Van Duppen, V. Vedia, S. Víñals,R. Wadsworth, N. Warr,H. De Witte

Physical Review C(2021)

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摘要
The structure of $^{208}\mathrm{Po}$ populated through the EC/${\ensuremath{\beta}}^{+}$ decay of $^{208}\mathrm{At}$ is investigated using $\ensuremath{\gamma}$-ray spectroscopy at the ISOLDE Decay Station. The presented level scheme contains 27 new excited states and 43 new transitions, as well as a further 50 previously observed $\ensuremath{\gamma}$ rays which have been (re)assigned a position. The level scheme is compared to shell model calculations. Through this analysis approximately half of the $\ensuremath{\beta}$-decay strength of $^{208}\mathrm{At}$ is found to proceed via allowed decay and half via first-forbidden decay. The first-forbidden transitions predominantly populate core excited states at high excitation energies, which is qualitatively understood using shell model considerations. This mass region provides an excellent testing ground for the competition between allowed and first-forbidden $\ensuremath{\beta}$-decay calculations, important for the detailed understanding of the nucleosynthesis of heavy elements.
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<mmlmath xmlnsmml=http//wwww3org/1998/math/mathml><mmlmi>β</mmlmi></mmlmath>,decays,first-forbidden
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