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Rotation Curve Measurement of Dark Matter Content of a z ∼ 0.5 Galaxy

Research notes of the AAS(2023)

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Abstract
Measurements of galaxy rotation curves provide direct measurements of the distribution of baryonic and dark matter in galaxies. Here, we present spectroscopic confirmation and one such rotation curve for a z = 0.5325 galaxy observed with Keck I/MOSFIRE as a filler target for the Web Epoch of Reionization Survey. The rotation curve was derived from H α 6563 Å emission out to a galactocentric radius of approximately 24 kpc. The target's rotation curve is well fit by an arctangent curve, that when combined with broadbanned photometric constraints on the galaxy’s stellar mass, predicts a dark matter fraction consistent with results from the literature for z ∼ 0.5. We constrain the estimate for this galaxy's dark matter fraction to be 93%, out to a galactocentric radius of 30 kpc.
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Key words
dark matter,dark matter content,rotation curve measurement,galaxy
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