DSM-5 section II personality disorders through the lens of PID-5 and MMPI-2-RF: a study of an iranian sample
Current Psychology(2023)
摘要
The current study was designed to assess the Section II personality disorders (PDs) of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) using two common self-report personality assessment measures, the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 Restructured Form (MMPI-2-RF) and Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5). The sample comprised 320 Iranian outpatients who completed the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5-Screening Personality Questionnaire (SCID-5-SPQ), PID-5, and MMPI-2-RF. To determine how the DSM-5 Section II PDs were associated with these two measures, we conducted Spearman correlations, a series of count regression models, and exploratory structural equation modelling (ESEM) analyses. The regression models revealed that although the DSM-5 Section II PDs associated with the hierarchical model of the MMPI-2-RF, there were also a few unexpected findings, reflecting some variations on personality psychopathology across this clinical sample. Likewise, the joint structure of SCID-5-SPQ along with PID-5 facets and MMPI-2-RF scales revealed an interpretable pattern of factor loadings that generally corresponded to anticipated theoretical models. The authors discuss the implications of these findings.
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关键词
Personality disorders,DSM-5 Section II,PID-5,MMPI-2-RF,HiTOP
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