Measurement of the double- β decay of ^150 Nd to the 0 ^+_1 excited state of ^150 Sm in NEMO-3

X. Aguerre, R. Arnold, C. Augier, A. S. Barabash, A. Basharina-Freshville, S. Blondel, S. Blot, M. Bongrand, R. Breier, V. Brudanin, J. Busto, A. Bystryakov, A. J. Caffrey,C. Cerna, J. P. Cesar, M. Ceschia, E. Chauveau, A. Chopra, L. Dawson,D. Duchesneau, D. Durand, J. J. Evans, R. Flack, P. Franchini, X. Garrido, C. Girard-Carillo, B. Guillon, P. Guzowski, M. Hoballah, R. Hodák,P. Hubert, M. H. Hussain, S. Jullian, A. Klimenko, O. Kochetov, S. I. Konovalov, F. Koňařík, T. Křižák, D. Lalanne, K. Lang, Y. Lemière,P. Li, P. Loaiza, G. Lutter, M. Macko, F. Mamedov, C. Marquet, F. Mauger, A. Minotti, B. Morgan, I. Nemchenok, M. Nomachi,F. Nowacki, H. Ohsumi, G. Oliviéro, V. Palušová, C. Patrick, F. Perrot, M. Petro, A. Pin, F. Piquemal, P. Povinec, S. Pratt, P. Přidal, W. S. Quinn,Y. A. Ramachers, A. Remoto, J. L. Reyss, C. L. Riddle, E. Rukhadze, R. Saakyan, A. Salamatin,R. Salazar, X. Sarazin, J. Sedgbeer,Yu. Shitov, L. Simard, F. Šimkovic, A. Smetana,A. Smolnikov, S. Söldner-Rembold,I. Štekl, J. Suhonen, G. Szklarz, H. Tedjditi,J. Thomas, V. Timkin, V. I. Tretyak, V. I. Tretyak, V. I. Umatov, I. Vanushin, Y. Vereshchaka,V. Vorobel,D. Waters, F. Xie

The European Physical Journal C(2023)

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摘要
The NEMO-3 results for the double- β decay of ^150 Nd to the 0 ^+_1 and 2 ^+_1 excited states of ^150 Sm are reported. The data recorded during 5.25 year with 36.6 g of the isotope ^150 Nd are used in the analysis. The signal of the 2νββ transition to the 0 ^+_1 excited state is detected with a statistical significance exceeding 5 σ . The half-life is measured to be T_1/2^2νββ(0^+_1) = [ 1.11 ^+0.19_-0.14 ( stat) ^+0.17_-0.15 ( syst) ] × 10^20 year, which is the most precise value that has been measured to date. 90
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