Polynomial-depth quantum algorithm for computing matrix determinant

arxiv(2024)

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摘要
We propose an algorithm for calculating the determinant of a square matrix, and construct the quantum circuit realizing it, using multiqubit control gates (representable in terms of Toffoli gates, CNOTs and SWAPs), Hadamard transformations and Z-operators. Each row of the matrix is encoded as a pure state of some quantum system. The admitted matrix is therefore arbitrary up to the normalization of quantum states of those systems. The depth of the proposed algorithm is O(N^3log N) for the N× N matrix.
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