A controlled trial assessing the acceptability and efficacy of a yoga-based eating disorder prevention program among division I athletes: eat breathe thrive (EBT)

ObjectiveThis study evaluated the acceptability and effectiveness of the Eat Breathe ThriveTM (EBT) program as an eating disorder prevention intervention among women collegiate athletes.MethodChange over time in eating disorder risk and competencies of positive embodiment were examined in 94 women (n = 48 EBT participants and n = 46 matched-controls) from one National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I-classified university in the United States. Eating disorder risk factors were measured using the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q) and State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI). Aspects of positive embodiment were measured using the Multidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness (MAIA) and The Mindful Self-Care Scale (MSCS). Data were collected through participants' completion of online surveys across three time-points.ResultsRepeated measures ANOVAS revealed EBT participants reported experiencing significantly less state anxiety and greater interoceptive body trusting over time relative to matched-controls. No other significant interactions were found. Respondents found the EBT program acceptable.DiscussionAcceptability and partial support for integrative, yoga-based, interventions targeting Division I student-athletes is indicated.