Ti3C2Tx/AgNPs/Ti3C2Tx coated nylon/spandex fabric sensors for human detection with a wide range of application scenarios

JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS(2024)

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摘要
With the development of the Internet of Things (IoT), multifunctional integrated wearable smart devices are developing rapidly, but the preparation of fabric-based smart wearables integrated with motion detection, electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding, electrothermal property, photothermal property and hydrophobicity is still a challenge. Here, nylon and spandex blended knitted fabric (NS) was selected as a flexible substrate, which was surface modified with Ti3C2Tx under ultrasound, followed by microwave-assisted reduction of Ag+ for the deposition of AgNPs, and then finally drop-coated with Ti3C2Tx again to construct a "Ti3C2Tx-AgNPs" bilayer conductive network. The composite fabrics obtained have excellent strain sensing property (GFmax = 9 and strain range = 0-180%), pressure sensing property (GFmax = 0.28KPa(-1), pressure range = 0-330KPa), EMI shielding property (SET = 62.6dB), electrothermal property (48.7 degrees C under infrared light with a light intensity of 100 mW/cm(2)), photothermal property (61.1 degrees C under low-voltage drive at 2.5 V) and hydrophobicity (CA = 135 degrees).
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