A cluster of results on amplituhedron tiles
arxiv(2024)
摘要
The amplituhedron is a mathematical object which was introduced to provide a
geometric origin of scattering amplitudes in 𝒩=4 super Yang Mills
theory. It generalizes cyclic polytopes and the positive
Grassmannian, and has a very rich combinatorics with connections to cluster
algebras. In this article we provide a series of results about tiles and
tilings of the m=4 amplituhedron. Firstly, we provide a full characterization
of facets of BCFW tiles in terms of cluster variables for _4,n.
Secondly, we exhibit a tiling of the m=4 amplituhedron which involves a tile
which does not come from the BCFW recurrence – the spurion tile, which
also satisfies all cluster properties. Finally, strengthening the connection
with cluster algebras, we show that each standard BCFW tile is the positive
part of a cluster variety, which allows us to compute the canonical form of
each such tile explicitly in terms of cluster variables for _4,n.
This paper is a companion to our previous paper “Cluster algebras and tilings
for the m=4 amplituhedron”.
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