Nicotine sensing behavior of nickel(II) complexes catalyzed oxidation and coupling reactions

Madaselvi Rathinam, Paranthaman Vijayan,Selvakumar Balasubramanian,Sasikumar Ponnusamy,Arunachalam SaravanaVadivu,Mohamed Abbas, Brindha Banu Balakrishnan

Heliyon(2024)

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摘要
One of the main source of demise during the next ten years will be coronary heart disease and stroke, which are brought on by smoking (nicotine). To identify the percentage (%) of nicotine consumption by electrocatalytic sensor towards nicotine for target-specific prevent stroke, four uninuclear Ni2+ complexes of substituted butanimidamide Schiff base ligands [H2L1-4] was prepared. All the complexes were thoroughly analyzed by using several spectroscopic techniques such as CHNS analysis, FT-IR, NMR (1H & 13C) UV–Vis and NMR. The analyses showed tetradentate binding mode of ligand around nickel(II) metal ion leads to the structure of square planar with N2X2 (X = O, S) donor fashion. In addition, the well-defined nickel(II) complexes were utilized for oxidation of various alcohols such as cyclohexanol, and benzyl alcohol were produced to the assorted oxidized products with high yield respectively using greener co-oxidant (molecular oxygen). In addition, Nickel(II) complexes was further utilized as catalyst for aryl-aryl coupling reaction via Suzuki-Mayura method to obtain biphenyl compound. Furthermore, nickel(II) complexes were exploited for electrochemical detection of nicotine sensing in μM concentration.
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关键词
Nickel(II) complexes,Oxidation,Schiff base ligands,Aryl-aryl coupling,Nicotine sensor
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