Genomic precision in animal reproduction: a pathway to enhanced breeding programs

This review delves into the intricate synergy be-tween genomic selection and sexed semen technology within the context of animal breeding programs. It scrutinises the underlying principles and methodolo-gies of genomic selection and traces its evolutionary trajectory in the realm of animal breeding. Further-more, it comprehensively elucidates the technological underpinnings of employing sexed semen in animal reproduction, offering concrete illustrations of its ma -nifold applications. Additionally, the review elucidates the rationale substantiating the amalgamation of ge-nomic selection and sexed semen technology, expoun-ding on how genomic insights augment the precision of sexed semen sorting and the refinement of trait se-lection. It scrutinises the collaborative strategy's po-tential for optimising genetic advancements within breeding programs. Nonetheless, the review meticu-lously elucidates the multifaceted challenges and ethi-cal quandaries entailed in deploying this technology, underscoring the imperative for future research en-deavours to address these complexities and persist in refining this integrated approach. In summation, this review underscores the pivotal role of genomic preci-sion in the domain of animal reproduction, simulta-neously offering insights into potential avenues for further advancement in this field.