Search for a pentaquark state decaying into pJ/ψ in Υ(1,2S) inclusive decays at Belle

Belle Collaboration, X. Dong,H. Y. Zhang,X. L. Wang,I. Adachi,J. K. Ahn, H. Aihara,S. Al Said,D. M. Asner, H. Atmacan, R. Ayad,S. Bahinipati,Sw. Banerjee, M. Bessner, V. Bhardwaj,D. Biswas,D. Bodrov, A. Bozek, M. Bračko, P. Branchini,T. E. Browder, A. Budano, M. Campajola, D. Červenkov,M. -C. Chang,P. Chang,B. G. Cheon,H. E. Cho, K. Cho,S. -K. Choi,Y. Choi, S. Choudhury,S. Das,G. De Nardo,G. De Pietro, R. Dhamija,F. Di Capua, J. Dingfelder, Z. Doležal, T. V. Dong, P. Ecker,D. Epifanov, T. Ferber, D. Ferlewicz,B. G. Fulsom, R. Garg, V. Gaur, A. Giri, P. Goldenzweig, E. Graziani, T. Gu, Y. Guan, K. Gudkova, C. Hadjivasiliou, H. Hayashii, S. Hazra, M. T. Hedges,W. -S. Hou,C. -L. Hsu, K. Inami,N. Ipsita,A. Ishikawa, R. Itoh, M. Iwasaki,W. W. Jacobs, S. Jia, Y. Jin, D. Kalita,T. Kawasaki,D. Y. Kim,K. -H. Kim,Y. J. Kim,Y. -K. Kim,K. Kinoshita,P. Kodyš,A. Korobov, S. Korpar, E. Kovalenko, P. Križan, P. Krokovny,T. Kuhr,R. Kumar,T. Kumita,A. Kuzmin, Y. -J. Kwon,Y. -T. Lai, T. Lam,J. S. Lange,D. Levit,L. K. Li, Y. Li, Y. B. Li,L. Li Gioi, J. Libby, D. Liventsev,Y. Ma, M. Masuda, T. Matsuda, S. K. Maurya, F. Meier,M. Merola, F. Metzner, K. Miyabayashi, R. Mussa, I. Nakamura, T. Nakano, M. Nakao, Z. Natkaniec, A. Natochii, L. Nayak, M. Nayak, S. Nishida, S. Ogawa, H. Ono, G. Pakhlova, S. Pardi, H. Park, J. Park, S. -H. Park, A. Passeri, S. Patra, S. Paul, R. Pestotnik, L. E. Piilonen, T. Podobnik, E. Prencipe, M. T. Prim, G. Russo, S. Sandilya, V. Savinov, G. Schnell, C. Schwanda, Y. Seino, K. Senyo, M. E. Sevior, W. Shan, C. Sharma, J. -G. Shiu, J. B. Singh, E. Solovieva, M. Starič, M. Takizawa, K. Tanida, F. Tenchini, R. Tiwary, M. Uchida, Y. Unno, S. Uno, P. Urquijo, Y. Usov, A. Vinokurova, S. Watanuki, E. Won, B. D. Yabsley, W. Yan, S. B. Yang, J. Yelton, J. H. Yin, Y. Yook, C. Z. Yuan, L. Yuan, Y. Yusa, Z. P. Zhang, V. Zhilich

arxiv(2024)

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摘要
Using the data samples of 102 million Υ(1S) and 158 million Υ(2S) events collected by the Belle detector, we search for a pentaquark state in the pJ/ψ final state from Υ(1,2S) inclusive decays. Here, the charge-conjugate p̅J/ψ is included. We observe clear pJ/ψ production in Υ(1,2S) decays and measure the branching fractions to be ℬ[Υ(1S) → pJ/ψ + anything] = [4.27 ± 0.16(stat.) ± 0.20(syst.)] × 10^-5 and ℬ[Υ(2S) → pJ/ψ + anything] = [3.59 ± 0.14(stat.) ± 0.16(syst.)] × 10^-5. We also measure the cross section of inclusive pJ/ψ production in e^+e^- annihilation to be σ(e^+e^- → pJ/ψ + anything) = [57.5 ± 2.1 (stat.) ± 2.5(syst.)] fb at √(s) = 10.52 GeV using an 89.5 fb^-1 continuum data sample. There is no significant P_c(4312)^+, P_c(4440)^+ or P_c(4457)^+ signal found in the pJ/ψ final states in Υ(1,2S) inclusive decays. We determine the upper limits of ℬ[Υ(1,2S)→ P_c^+ + anything] ·ℬ(P_c^+→ pJ/ψ) to be at the 10^-6 level.
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