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Engineering NH2-Cu-NH2 Triple-atom Sites in Defective MOFs for Selective Overall Photoreduction of CO2 into CH3COCH3

Mengrui Zhang, Dan Zhang,Xu Jing, Baijie Xu,Chunying Duan

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)(2024)

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摘要
Selective photoreduction of CO2 to multicarbon products, is an important but challenging task, due to high CO2 activation barriers and insufficient catalytic sites for C-C coupling. Herein, a defect engineering strategy for incorporating copper sites into the connected nodes of defective metal-organic framework UiO-66-NH2 for selective overall photo-reduction of CO2 into acetone. The Cu2+ site in well-modified CuN2O2 units served as a trapping site to capture electrons via efficient electron-hole separation, forming the active Cu+ site for CO2 reduction. Two NH2 groups in CuN2O2 unit adsorb CO2 and cooperated with copper ion to functionalize as a triple atom catalytic site, each interacting with one CO2 molecule to strengthen the binding of *CO intermediate to the catalytic site. The deoxygenated *CO attached to the Cu site interacted with *CH3 fixed at one amino group to form the key intermediate CO*-CH3, which interacted with the third reduction intermediate on another amino group to produce acetone. Our photocatalyst realizes efficient overall CO2 reduction to C-3 product acetone CH3COCH3 with an evolution rate of 70.9 mu mol gcat-1 h-1 and a selectivity up to 97 % without any adducts, offering a promising avenue for designing triple-atomic sites to producing C-3 product from photosynthesis with water.
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关键词
photocatalytic reaction,CO2 reduction,metal-organic frameworks,defect engineering,synergistic effect
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