Exclusive soliton solutions arise in mono-mode optical fibre connecting to nonlinear Fokas system

Md. Tarikul Islam, Huda Alsaud, Tobibur Rahman,Mustafa Inc

Optical and Quantum Electronics(2024)

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摘要
Nonlinear partial evolution equations are mostly significant to illustrate critical phenomena in wave theory concerning real-world problems. The current study deals with the (2 + 1)-dimensional nonlinear Fokas model depicting the nonlinear pulse through the mono-mode optical fibers. Improved auxiliary equation and improved tanh schemes are executed on the considering governing system. Subsequently, a variety of optical soliton solutions with the nature of dynamic nonlinear waves are made accessible throughout the present exploration. Some of constructed solutions are figured out in 3D, 2D and contour sense for the visualization to the readers for making them understand of the characteristics of dynamic waves. The solitons are visible to be bright, dark, kink, anti-kink, singular kink, periodic, compacton, anti-compacton etc. in the current exploration. Involved free parameters are assigned with various numerical values and brought out the effects of nonlinear pulses in wave propagation along mono-mode optical fibers. The entire work might claim to be recorded in the literature as new aspects of research.
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关键词
Fokas system,Mono-mode optical fiber,Soliton,Improved auxiliary equation approach,Improved tanh scheme
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