Investigating the Impact of Smoking on Fatigue Level among Construction Workers

CONSTRUCTION RESEARCH CONGRESS 2024: HEALTH AND SAFETY, WORKFORCE, AND EDUCATION(2024)

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摘要
Construction is a demanding and dangerous profession that requires a high level of physical and mental stamina. Despite the known health risks, many workers smoke as a means of coping with the fatigue associated with the job. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between smoking and fatigue among construction workers. To assess this relationship, 80 workers participated in the study, with 43 non-smokers and 37 smokers. The fatigue levels of the participants were assessed using the Occupational Fatigue Exhaustion Recovery (OFER) scale, a subjective measure of fatigue. Results revealed that 46% of the surveyed workers were smokers, with 73% smoking tobacco and the remaining 27% using e-cigarettes or vapes. Although the mean fatigue score for smokers was higher than that of non-smokers, the difference was not significant. However, it is important to highlight the potential risks faced by non-smokers due to second-hand smoke exposure in the construction industry. Non-smokers on construction sites are at a very high risk of being exposed to second-hand smoke, which can have detrimental effects on their health. Organizations should prioritize creating smoke-free environments, implementing smoking cessation programs, and raising awareness about the dangers of smoking to protect their employees' health and well-being.
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