A case of gaucher disease with a rare complication of gaucheroma and protein-losing enteropathy

Tianbo Zhang,Xialin Zhang,Ningning Zhang, Junrong Yan, Lina Wang, Weihong Yan, Zhuanzhuan Yu,Yonghong Zhang,Yanlong Duan,Ruijuan Zhang

Molecular Genetics and Metabolism Reports(2024)

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摘要
This case report describes a patient initially diagnosed with Gaucher disease (GD) with type I with homozygous mutation c.1448T > C p. (Leu483Pro) at age of 2, presenting with hepatosplenomegaly and cytopenia. Imiglucerase replacement therapy was initiated. At age 17, bilateral hearing loss developed, with subsequent Cranial MRI revealing thalamic damage, leading to a reclassification as type 3 GD. By age of 20, the patient presented with a range of symptoms, including abdominal pain, diarrhea, hypoproteinemia, multiple lymphadenopathy, edema, and Gaucher cell infiltration in the lymph nodes. Comprehensive diagnosis identifies Gaucher tumor and protein-losing enteropathy. Imiglucerase therapy at 90‐120 U/kg every 2 weeks significantly improved clinical symptoms, emphasizing the importance of tailored interventions for managing GD manifestations.
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关键词
Gaucher disease,Gaucheroma,Protein-losing enteropathy,Lymphadenopathy
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