Hardware Implementation and Closed Loop Simulation of SPWM and PI based Hybrid Control for Matrix Converter fed Single Phase Induction Motor Powered by PV system

Renewable resources, particularly solar resources, are now regarded as predominant energy-generating resources in smart grids. Improving electricity quality is one of the most crucial concerns in smart grids. As a result, harmonics research is required. The paper proposes a hybrid combination of SPWM and PI controller along with a matrix converter to find the optimal speed and voltage, in a 1-phaseIM supplied by a solar system. Further, the proposed system hardware model is implemented and compared with the outcomes of the simulation. The motor is powered by a PV module-based multistage power conversion system, boost type converter, 1-Phase Matrix Converter, and 1-Phase Induction Motor. The THD of 1-.IM input voltage has been compared twice, once with a capacitor run type and once with a capacitor start and capacitor run type induction machine. In addition, the perturb and observe MPPT technique was used to maximize the power collected from the PV system, as well as the direct torque control (DTC) method with a matrix-type power converter for changing the motor speed and managing the output voltage of inverters. From the simulation, it has been recognized that the proposed hybrid model with closed loop PI controller gives better THD i.e.,3.5 % as compared to the traditional method.