Tilted Accretion Disks
arxiv(2024)
摘要
In this chapter, we review some of the interesting consequences that tilt
between the spin axis of the black hole and angular momentum axis of the
accretion disk can have on the dynamics, thermodynamics, and observational
appearance of accreting systems, from precessing coronae and jets to standing
nozzle shocks and quasi-periodic oscillations. We begin the chapter by
examining some of the reasons tilted disks are interesting as well as present
arguments for how ubiquitous they may be. We then review the existing
simulation results in the literature, broadly dividing them into sections on
thick disks, thin disks, and magnetically arrested disks (MADs). We finish by
highlighting some of the phenomenology that is unique to tilted disk
simulations and discuss how this may apply to observations.
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