Spin-selective coherent light scattering from ion crystals

Maurizio Verde, Ansgar Schaefer, Benjamin Zenz, Zyad Shehata,Stefan Richter,Christian T. Schmiegelow,Joachim von Zanthier,Ferdinand Schmidt-Kaler

arxiv(2024)

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摘要
We study collective light scattering from linear crystals with up to twelve ^40Ca^+ ions, acting as coherent single photon emitters. Light-scattering is induced by two-photon laser excitation, starting from the S_1/2 to D_5/2 quadrupole transition at 729 nm in combination with laser excitation of the D_5/2 to P_3/2 dipole transition at 854 nm, followed by a decay back to S_1/2 via a single photon emission near 393 nm. The scattered intensity is recorded in the far field, featuring the interference of emitted light fields of the entire crystal. Furthermore, we demonstrate spin-dependent coherent scattering and unveil the time evolution of a previously encoded spin texture in a crystal employing the recorded dynamics of the spatial frequency components of the fringe pattern.
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