Men of Mexican ethnicity, alcohol use, and help-seeking: “I can quit on my own.”

Eden Hernandez Robles, Yessenia Castro, Sarah Najera, Juliana Cardoso,Rubi Gonzales,Jason Mallonee, Javier Segovia, Leslie Hinojosa-Salazar, Cecilia De Vargas,Craig Field

Journal of Substance Use and Addiction Treatment(2024)

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摘要
Introduction Hispanics report higher rates of problematic alcohol use compared to non-Hispanic Whites while also reporting lower rates of alcohol treatment utilization compared to non-Hispanics. The study employs Anderson's Behavioral Model of Healthcare Utilization Model to guide the exploration of alcohol use, help-seeking and healthcare utilization. Methods The present qualitative study explored help-seeking and alcohol treatment utilization for Hispanic men of Mexican ethnicity. A total of 27 participants (Mage = 35.7, SD = 10.82) completed a semi-structured interview that explored the treatment experiences and underlying psychological mechanisms that shaped their help-seeking. Results Through a thematic content analysis, the following themes emerged: 1) perceiving need with subthemes of familismo, role as protector and provider, and positive face; 2) predisposing beliefs on help-seeking; and 3) treatment experiences and elements of patient satisfaction with subthemes of monetized treatment, respect, and perceiving professional stigma. Conclusions The findings in this article may assist in improving strategies for increasing alcohol treatment utilization among men of Mexican ethnicity. By exploring beliefs, values, and experiences health researchers can develop culturally informed intervention strategies.
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关键词
Qualitative health study,Alcohol use,Men of Mexican ethnicity,Help-seeking,Disparities
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