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2DEG-Concentration-Modulated High-Power-Density AlGaN/GaN RF HEMTs

Haochen Zhang, Hu Wang, Mingshuo Zhang,Lei Yang, Yankai Ye, Hongtu Qian, Xinchuan Zhang,Chengjie Zuo,Yansong Yang,Yi Pei,Haiding Sun

IEEE Electron Device Letters(2024)

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摘要
Herein, by modulating 2DEG concentration ( n s ), a superior GaN RF HEMT with a high-Al-content AlGaN barrier is reported for high power-density ( P out ) X-band applications. Thanks to a high n s of 1.3×10 13 cm -2 enabled by the Al 0.32 Ga 0.68 N barrier, as well as the regrown n + -GaN ohmic contacts, the device exhibits an output drain current ( I D ) of 1.6 A/mm, an on-resistance ( R ON ) of 1.10 Ω·mm, and maintain a breakdown electric field ( E BC ) of ~0.8 MV/cm. As a result, at 10 GHz, P out of 10.4 W/mm and power-added efficiency (PAE) of 63.2% are obtained at a moderate drain bias ( V D ) of 28 V. Notably, the results of I DE BC , P outV D , and the figure-of-merit P out / V D of our device marks one of the best records among X-band GaN HEMTs, showing strong competitiveness of high-Al-content AlGaN/GaN HEMTs for high- P out RF applications.
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关键词
GaN RF HEMTs,high-Al-content AlGaN,output power density,X-band applications
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