Ruoqiang County's Uygurian name t∫aqlq developed from the name of the t∫aruqlu■ tribe(one group of the Wu Gusi tribe).This derivation started in the Middle of the 1st century B.C.,on which the translation of kakelike(卡克里克) in the documents in the Qing Dynasty was based.Such a naming of the place indicates the Turkic tribes' settlement in the eastern part of the Talimu Basin,which was caused by the competition between the rulers of the West Han Dynasty and the Turkic rulers for the control of the region of the Tianshan Mountains in the east.The tribe,subjected to the Turkic tribes,lived a nomadic life in the northern foot region of the Tianshan Mountains and later moved to the land of the now Bachu County.It is groundless to designate the Uygurian name of the Ruoqiang County as t∫aqlq,which severs its connection with the history.The other current ideas concerning the etymological roots of the name such as qardalq(guider),t∫arquduq(literally four wells),and t∫aqlq(the place where the spinning wheel was found) are all far-fetching.The recovery of its ancient name or the name used in the Qing Dynasty should be based on the due understanding of the modern Uygur.

<正>【策划人语】盐,是世间生命文化的原始渊源;盐,是人类迈向文明的原始动力。从茹毛饮血开始,古人类的发育史、生长史,实质上就是一部人类寻找盐的历史。自旧石器时代进入新石器时代,人类在发现、争夺、利用和制取盐的同时,也就跨入了文明时代。盐的专营,

在贺吉沟首次发现受燕山期隐爆角砾岩控制的金矿,主要产于呈港湾状分布的γ5内外接触带.按矿体产出位置可划分出地瓜梁、南山、北山、老沟口等几个矿段,每个矿段由一至几条矿体组成,但每个矿体规模较小.主要金属矿物为强烈破碎的黄铁矿,具强硅化、高岭土化等,以角砾状、细脉、浸染状矿石Au含量最高.成矿元素具有一定的水平和垂直分带,从矿体上部到下部呈现Au、Cu、Bi→Au、Mo、Ni、Co的分布特征.富矿段主要产于断裂在走向和倾向上的波状弯曲处以及NW与NE向断裂交汇部位.