金融科技和数字货币技术的快速发展为全球货币与金融治理带来机会,各主要央行加快了数字货币的研发及合作.金砖国家在央行数字货币领域的研发及其在货币、金融和数字经济等领域合作的不断深化,为央行数字货币合作奠定了坚实基础,新开发银行、应急储备安排以及大宗商品贸易等将成为金砖国家央行数字货币合作的重要载体.金砖国家在央行数字货币合作领域具有较强动机与较大共识,其合作将兼具作为行动者的网络和作为结构的网络双重特征.尽管具有广阔前景,但此项合作也面临数字经济发展水平不均衡、激烈的数字货币竞争以及国际地缘政治博弈格局所带来的限制及挑战.未来金砖国家可利用"金砖+"平台,推进新兴市场经济体数字货币合作以及服务贸易和投资便利化,逐渐形成数字货币网络外部性,进而改善全球货币和金融秩序.

With the developing of globalization,global production network as a new organization form of international capital flows has been formed in which capital oversteps the boundary of industries,markets and countries.These changes of global production structure and international capital organization form will absolutely affect political and economic orders of the world.Especially under the condition of economic depression,the analysis of international capital flows in GPNS from political economy perspective has practical significance.After the researches for present conditions and features of international capital,this paper analyzes the power subjects,profit distribution and management of international capital flows,and then puts forward some policy proposals to our country.