目的:观察补肾健脾中药复方治疗卵巢早衰(POF)的临床疗效。方法:用补肾健脾中药复方对20例卵巢早衰患者予以治疗3个月,观察治疗前后临床症状改善及月经来潮情况;血清FSH、LH、E2水平变化;阴道B超测定子宫三径线长度。结果:治疗后患者的临床症状改善有效率达100%;月经复潮率达80%;能使患者血清E2水平明显升高,FSH、LH水平明显降低;能促进子宫肌肉的发育和肥厚。结论:补肾健脾中药复方对卵巢早衰患者疗效肯定,对血清FSH、LH、E2水平有明显的调节作用。

To observe the therapeutic effect of Putian Capsule on dysmenorrhea,hypermenorhea,menostaxis associated with endometriosis, 70 cases of endometriosis were randomly allocated to two groups:the treatment group (Putian Capsule)and the control group (Tianqi Tongjing Capsule). The results showed that the total effective rate of Putian Capsule for dysmenorrhea,hypermenorrhea and menostaxis was 85%, 89.7% and 92% respectively,and the differences were significant except for that of dysmenorrhea as compared with the control group.The rate of EMAb turning to negative was 45.45%,which was higher than that in the control group (P 0.01 ).It is indicated that Putian Capsule possesses a definitive effect on endometriosis.

外阴瘙痒是妇科病常见的症状,引起此症的原因有多种,最容易忽视的是阴虱,这是一种性传播疾病,通过不洁性交传染.阴虱及其卵子附着于浓密的阴毛中,因部位隐蔽且虫体细小,故难以发现.但其有典型的临床特征:①患者所穿内裤裤裆上有或多或少的小点状陈旧血污;②外阴有虫咬样或虫爬动样瘙痒.检查阴毛发现虱子或虱卵,即可确诊.治疗上,嘱患者及其性伴侣剃去阴毛,然后用中药苦参20g、蛇床子30g、黄柏30g、蛇舌草20g、野菊花30g、薄荷20g(后下)煎汤外洗,或用中药制剂如飞扬洗剂、肤阴洁等清洗外阴并坐盆浸泡10～15分钟,擦干外阴后再涂以百部酊,即愈.疗效显著,方便快捷.

由于各种原因的影响,使部分妇女久治不孕,有关资料[1]已对此症的病因、诊疗方法作了详细的说明.笔者对近3年来关于女性不孕症的病因研究,最新的诊断技术和西医疗法作一个综述.

臀位是异常胎位中最常见的一种,通常用艾灸两侧至阴穴及膝胸卧位来纠正,但成功率为80％,以下为一失败病例.