Objective To explore the clinical effect of individualized diet education and psychological nursing in patients with hyperemesis gravidarum under the cross-cultural nursing model. Methods Fifty patients with hyperemesis gravidarum admitted to our hospital from January 2021 to January 2023 were selected as the research objects. The patients were divided into control group and intervention group by random number table method, with 25 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing of obstetrics and gynecology, and the intervention group received individualized diet education and psychological nursing under the intercultural nursing model. The psychological state, length of stay, vomiting and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were analyzed and compared. Results After intervention, SDS score and SAS score of intervention group were significantly lower than those of control group (P＜0.05). After intervention, the non-vomiting rate and grade Ⅰ vomiting rate in the intervention group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P＜0.05). The average length of hospitalization in the intervention group was lower than that in the control group, but there was no significant difference between the two groups (P＞0.05). The nursing satisfaction of the intervention group was higher than that of the control group, but there was no significant difference between the two groups (P＞0.05). Conclusion In the treatment of hyperemesis gravidarum, individualized diet education and psychological nursing intervention under the cross-cultural nursing model can improve the adverse psychological conditions of pregnant women, reduce the daily vomiting times of patients, and to a certain extent improve nursing satisfaction.

中国农业发展银行江苏省常州市分行以支农"排头兵"的奋进姿态,坚决执行国家战略,全力支持乡村振兴,2022年累计获批中长期项目21个,金额156.4亿元,创历年之最,其中省级以上重大项目16个、金额104亿元;2023年首月"开门红",新获批项目4个、金额47.5亿元,投放信贷资金34.39亿元,一幅"农旺""水润""产兴""宜居""绿色"的秀美画卷正在龙城大地徐徐展开.

Objective To explore the effect of bi-directional mass feedback model on postoperative recovery,negative emotion and complication in parturient underwent caesarean sectionwith pregnancy induced hypertension.Methods A total of 104 cases of parturient underwent caesarean sectionwith pregnancy induced hypertension of our hospital from September 2014 to September 2016 were collected,they were randomly divided into two groups:the control group (n=52) was given routine nursing,and the observation group (n=52) was given bi-directional mass feedback model.The scores of Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS),self-rating depression scale (SDS) before and after treatment,postoperative recover,and complication were analyzed between the two groups.Results The first exhaust time,first lactation time,first time of leaving bed and spontaneous urination in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group (P＜0.05).After intervention,SAS and SDS scores of two groups were lower compared with those before intervention,and the scores of SAS and SDS in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P ＜ 0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P ＜ 0.05).Conclusion Bi-directional mass feedback model is effective in the treatment of parturient underwent caesarean section with pregnancy induced hypertension,which can relieve the negative emotion of the patients and reduce the incidence of complications and promote the early recovery.