Syntheses of 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene-based vinylenes and oligomers are reported.
A series of mixed thiophene/furan oligomers have been synthesized via organometallic Stille coupling. In some cases, beside cross-coupling products, symmetrical coupling products were isolated. Oligomers consisting of up to 11 rings were obtained. Attempts to prepare macrocycles with 10 thiophene and furan units were not successful.
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1,1-Dioxo-1,2-thiazine-6-carbaldehydes 1 possessing a masked 1,5-dicarbonyl structure react with hydroxylamine with ring transformation to form the pyridine N-oxides 2. These can be deoxygenated with PCl3 to give the corresponding pyridine-3-sulfonanilides 3, which are available by the reaction of 1 with ammonia as well. The ring transformation of 1 with methylamine, benzylamine and hydrazine produces N-substituted mesoionic pyridinium salts 6-8. The cyclohexane-fused thiazine-6-carbaldehyde 9 can be transformed with ammonia to the 5,6,7,8-tetrahydoquinoline 10. Reaction of 2 with NaNO2/HCl enables the introduction of the nitro group into the anilide part of the molecule.
The formylation of 2-aryl-3,5-dimethyl-1,1-dioxo-1,2-thiazines with POCl3/DMF leads to the thiazine-6-aldehydes 1 and to the bis-vinamidinium salts 2. The reaction of 2a,b with hydroxylamine results in the formation of the pyrido-thiazine-N-oxides 5a,b, which give with PCl3 the 5-cyano-3-isoxazol-4-yl-pyrido[4,3-e]thiazines 6a,b. The pyrido-thiazines 9a and 10a are obtained by base-induced opening of the isoxazolyl-ring in 5a and 7a to the cyanoformylmethyl group. The compounds 6a and 7a were characterized by Xray structure analysis.
AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
Synthesis and Characterization of Stilbazolium Dyes with Mesoionic 1,2-Diazinium Structure Pyridazinium salts of typ 1 react with substituted aromatic and heteroaromatic aldehydes 2a, e–h, 8a–c and trans-p-dimethylamino-cinnamaldehyde 3a to the charge transfer dyes 4a–h, 5a–d, 9a–c. They absorb in the range between 380 and 660°nm. The dehydratisation of the aldoxime group in 4, 5 to the nitril group under formation of 6, 7a–d causes a bathochromic shift of the absorption band up to 110 nm. The UV-VIS data are discussed dependent on the structure of the dyes.
The thiazines 1b-e, g, h react with isoamyl nitrite/HClg by nitrosation of the 3-methyl group to the 3-cyano-thiazines 3b-e, g, h. As by-products the mesoionic pyridazinium salts 4b, c are formed. The compounds 4b-i and 4-1e-i became main products by the nitrosation of 1b-i with sodium nitrite/HCl. In this case as by-products the oximes 2b-d were isolated, which can be transferred with sodium nitrite into 4b-d, The regioselectivity of the nitrosation reaction of 1 is influenced by the substituents of the aryl group.