介绍了先进计量体系的3个发展阶段以及与之对应的3种需求响应机制;介绍了国外3类需求响应的范例;为我国分阶段建立需求响应机制提出建议.

Demand response(DR),matching the advanced metering infrastructure(AMI),fits very well to AMI functions.3 Developing stages of AMI construction are analyzed,as well as its matching measures – DR,based on electrics price,usage information service and device control.DR application cases overseas are introduced.Suggestions are proposed to build up DR in stages in China.