DeutschZusammenfassung: Fur das Verstandnis der Bestimmungen uber Brandstiftung in der Lex Salica ist eine notwendige Voraussetzung, die Glosse ‘seolande (selane) effa(ueua)’ – die auch in den nachfolgenden Titeln eine Rolle spielt – so eingehend wie moglich zu analysieren. Die Erklarung als ‘der Schuldige (in dieser Sache)’ ist der Schlussel fur das Verstandnis dieser Gruppe von Bestimmungen. EnglishFor an adequate interpretation of the regulations for arson in ‘Lex Salica’ it is necessary to analyze in detail the gloss ‘seolande (selane) effa(ueua)’, which is prominent in the subsesquent articles as well. The explanation of this gloss as ‘the culprit (in this case)’ is the clue to an adequate understanding of this text.
Discussion of titles I and LVI of PLS. The gloss reapten in I,1 (A1) and distorted in I,2 (A2) is explained as r. ehaftin ›control legal obstacles‹, and lampicii in LVI,6 (A1) as ł ambitii ›or (his) followers‹. Further discussion of germanic loans in the Latin of these titles: mannire, admallare/mallum/mallobergus, sunnis, rachineburgius, (ambascia); mannire is explained als loan from a celtic word.
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Article Albert L. Lloyd, Rosemarie Lühr: Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Althochdeutschen, Bd. III: fadum – fûstslag was published on July 1, 2010 in the journal Beiträge zur Geschichte der deutschen Sprache und Literatur (volume 132, issue 1).
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Medieval Latin texaca is a loan from Germanic languages (presumably Old West Franconian) and means ›theft‹, especially the criminal forms which were originally punished by death penalty. The word is a compound, consisting of Germanic *tak- ›take (away)‹ and *sakō meaning ›guilt, sin, crime‹. Analyzing title 10 (= 11 D, E) of the ›Lex Salica‹ and its ›Malbergian glosses‹ it can be shown in what cases texaca is used and how it can be differentiated in order to describe special crimes concerning murder or abduction of slaves. As a by-product the case of theft by a slave in favour of a freeman is discussed. As a result it can be shown that a particularly long and intriguing gloss is sort of a table of contents of the whole title 10.
