From the 1940s on, the Bay of Quinte was subjected to increased point-source phosphorus loading. This and other stresses (exploitation, fish species invasion, and perhaps climate fluctuation) altered the productivity of the ecosystem and community structure. In the late 1970s, point-source loading was greatly reduced. At the same time, walleye (Stizostedion vitreum vitreurn) produced the largest year class ever recorded and surged to abundance greater than those seen in the 1950s before its collapse. Also, the dominant invader white perch (Morone americana), which had flourished in the 1960s and 1970s, was almost eliminated by a low-temperature kill. Studies of the bay ecosystem before and after these events indicated that while nutrients and algae responded to changes in nutrient loadings, changes in secondary producers hinged on the changes in the fish community. Use of Borgmann's biomass size spectrum model provides a focus for the interpretation of nutrient- and predator-related changes in biomass distribution. Deviations of the biomass spectrum are interpreted. The biomass and production spectra are linked to both phosphorus concentrations, observed and predicted, and to fishery exploitation rates. The results suggest that while nutrients control the overall biomass of the ecosystem and the slope of the biomass spectrum, trophic interactions and perturbations (e.g. exploitation) determine the degree to which a smooth biomass spectrum is achieved.
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G. E. Owen, J. M. Pearson and M. Szwarc, Trans. Faraday Soc., 1964, 60, 564 DOI: 10.1039/TF9646000564
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTHydrothermal Reactions under Supercritical Conditions. I. Silica in the Presence of Alkaline Earth Metal OxidesJames F. Corwin, R. G. Yalman, J. W. Edwards, and G. E. OwenCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1957, 61, 7, 939–940Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1957Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 July 1957https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/j150553a021https://doi.org/10.1021/j150553a021research-articleACS PublicationsRequest reuse permissionsArticle Views63Altmetric-Citations1LEARN ABOUT THESE METRICSArticle Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days.Citations are the number of other articles citing this article, calculated by Crossref and updated daily. Find more information about Crossref citation counts.The Altmetric Attention Score is a quantitative measure of the attention that a research article has received online. Clicking on the donut icon will load a page at altmetric.com with additional details about the score and the social media presence for the given article. Find more information on the Altmetric Attention Score and how the score is calculated. Share Add toView InAdd Full Text with ReferenceAdd Description ExportRISCitationCitation and abstractCitation and referencesMore Options Share onFacebookTwitterWechatLinked InRedditEmail Other access options Get e-Alerts
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVBook and Media Revie...Book and Media ReviewNEXTPhysical Science (Ehret, W. F.; Spock, L. E., Jr.; Schneider, W. A.; van der Merwe, C. W.; Wahlret, H. E.)C. S. Adams , A. C. Swinnerton , and G. E. Owen Cite this: J. Chem. Educ. 1942, 19, 12, 605Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1942Publication History Received3 August 2009Published online1 December 1942Published inissue 1 December 1942https://doi.org/10.1021/ed019p605.1RIGHTS & PERMISSIONSArticle Views72Altmetric-Citations-LEARN ABOUT THESE METRICSArticle Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days.Citations are the number of other articles citing this article, calculated by Crossref and updated daily. Find more information about Crossref citation counts.The Altmetric Attention Score is a quantitative measure of the attention that a research article has received online. Clicking on the donut icon will load a page at altmetric.com with additional details about the score and the social media presence for the given article. Find more information on the Altmetric Attention Score and how the score is calculated. Share Add toView InAdd Full Text with ReferenceAdd Description ExportRISCitationCitation and abstractCitation and referencesMore Options Share onFacebookTwitterWechatLinked InReddit PDF (1 MB) Get e-Alerts Get e-Alerts