Objectives: It is vital to improve the willingness of citizens’ participation in communities environmental governance, which contribute to promoting primary-level environmental governance. This study based on Theory of Planned Behavior (DTPB) and 1,573 survey samples analysis from three eco-cities in Fujian province. In this study we found that citizens in Fuzhou and Xiamen have higher participation intention to urban community environmental governance; the attitude and perceived behavioral control of citizens participating in urban community environmental governance have positive effects, while subjective norms have no significant effects on their participation intention to governance; perceived usefulness, perceived compatibility, convenient conditions and self-efficacy all have indirect positive effects on citizens' participation intention, but perceived ease of use has indirect negative effects on citizens' participation intention. Therefore, the authority should build a mechanism to cultivate citizens’ participate intention and capacity in community environmental governance, which depend on the concept of public value and the perspective of citizens' psychological cognitive factors.
厦门作为国家级生态城市,在生态文明建设上取得较好的效果,但也存在相应问题.基于国家“五位一体”发展战略思路,从生态经济、生态文化、生态政治、生态社会以及生态环境五方面归纳厦门城市生态文明建设的现状,指出现今存在的问题,并从发展生态经济、加强制度建设、动员全社会参与和加强环境保护等方面提出相应对策,以此促进美丽厦门建设.
基于CGSS2013数据,对政府环保工作满意度、环境知识与环保行为之间关系进行实证分析.研究显示,公众对地方政府环保工作满意度与环保行为显著正相关,对中央政府环保工作满意度与环保行为显著负相关,前者相关系数大于后者相关系数;公众环保知识、习惯、责任意识、环境敏感度与环保行为之间存在正相关关系;公众环保法律意识与环保行为不相关.根据统计分析,提出以加大环保知识宣传力度、构建环保治理绩效评估和多方治理机制、加强青少年环境保护宣传教育等措施来提升公众对环保的认识,促进环保行为建设.
自2014年实行工商登记制改革以来,市场主体数量激增.为找出改革后市场监管存在的优点与不足,本文以福州鼓楼区为例,发现改革后出现了立法滞后、监管模式落后、监管保障不全及企业滥用政策等问题.通过分析这些问题存在的原因,提出完善企业信用监管体系、转变市场主体监管模式、推进大数据监管、推进社会协同治理及提高市场监管保障等措施,以推动市场的健康发展.
In the New era, the sources of farmers’ income are diversified, but its main part is still the income from household business operation. By summarizing the research findings at home and abroad, this paper reaches a conclusion that the influencing factors of farmers’ household operational income are essential productive factors, market price and evolution of industrial structure so as to increase farmers’ household operational income in Ningde city and clear its relevant factors. At last, through factor analysis and multiple linear regression analysis, it is validated that these factors have much to do with factors’ household operational income in Ningde city, and proposes suggestions.