The synthesis and characterization of a series of N-Zn, N-Cu complexes with 2-amino pyridine and ethylenediamine ligands (1a–b and 2a–b) have been described. They were synthesized with a simple, one-pot method, and the crystal structures of 1a, 1b, 2a and 2b were determined by X-ray crystallography. The complexes were also characterized by NMR, IR, and elemental analysis. They were used as the catalysts in an application to the Henry reaction, and high yields were obtained under the optimum conditions.
Smart space refers to the integration of compute resources, information equipment and multi-modal sensing devices in the work or living space so that diverse services can be shared between different users in a smart way. Such a form of pervasive computing can not only make compute resources and information services universally available in such a way suitable for people's special uses but also bridge the digital information space and the physical world. However, given the properties of the smart space-each service with different resource requirements and goals, the smart space could cause resource conflicts in uses between different services and participants, and thus lead to the resource contention. In order to solve this problem while fulfilling the requirements of variable services in the smart space, in this paper, we leverage the concept of microservice to propose a universal resource scheduling and a process-evolution method for multiple concurrent services in the smart space. At the same time, to ensure that the microservice-based method is easy to implement, we also design a corresponding scheduling architecture based on the docker engine, which can functionally decompose application into a set of collaborative services. Finally, we carry out a experiment to show that the proposed architecture can achieve reasonable resource allocation, resolve resource contention, and exhibit the virtue of closed loop within different scenes and cross-scenario linkages.
Reactions of scandium terminal imido complexes with CuI and [M(COD)Cl]2 (M = Rh, Ir) show two interesting reaction patterns, and the formed heterobimetallic complexes have intriguing structural features and show promising catalytic properties.
The title heterocyclic 2,3-diaminophenazine (DAP) hydrochloride with the crystallization solvent were obtained from three different routes and their structures were determined by X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis, and IR.
The chiral compound 5H-imidazol[2,3-b]isoquinoline-1-ethanol-5-one-1,2, 3,10b-tetrahydro- beta(S)-phenyl-3(S)-phenyl was synthesized from the direct condensation of 2-cyanophenyacetonitrile with optically active (S)-(+)-2-phenylglycinol in chlorobenzene under dry, anaerobic conditions. ZnCl(2) was used as a Lewis acid catalyst in this reaction, and the structure of this compound was determined by X-ray diffraction, NMR, MS and IR. Crystal data of the title compound: C(25)H(22)N(2)O(2), M(r) = 382.45, P 2(1) 2(1) 2(1), a = 5.341(5), b = 16.735(5), c = 22.129(5) angstrom, gamma = 90 degrees, V = 1978(2) angstrom(3), Z = 4, D(c) = 1.284 g/cm(3), the final R = 0.0321 for 2269 observed reflections with I > 2 sigma(I) and Rw = 0.0771 for all data.
Reactions of 1,3-bis(trimethylsilyl)indene with Ln(CH2SiMe3)(3)(THF)(2) gave half-sandwich rare earth metal complexes (1,3-(SiMe3)(2)C9H5)Ln(CH2SiMe3)(2)(THF) (Ln = Y, Lu, Dy). These complexes were characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, which showed the eta(5) hapticity of indenyl ligands in all of the complexes. The catalytic behaviors of the complexes for intramolecular hydroamination of aminoalkenes were investigated. The catalytic activity increased with increasing the metal ion size. and the Y and Dy complexes showed excellent activities to a variety aminoalkenes.
Chiral α-ethylphenylamine tartaric acid salts were synthesized from α-ethylphenylamine by direct reaction with chiral tartaric acid. The crystal structure of S-(−)-α-ethylphenylamine-(2R,3R)-(−)-dihydroxybutanedioic acid was determined. The crystal is monoclinic, of space group P21/n , with a = 6.331(5) Å, b = 14.209(11) Å, c = 7.495(6) Å, α = 90.00º, β = 107.000(13)º, γ = 90.00º, λ = 0.7103 Ǻ, V = 644.7(9), Z = 2, D c = 1.397 g/cm3, M r = 271.27 and F(000) = 288, R = 0.0477, and ωR = 0.0838 for 1388 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). We then used the chiral α-ethylphenylamine tartaric acid salts as catalysts in the cyanosilylation of prochiral ketones, and moderate conversions were obtained.
Two opposite configuration (/) of chiral complexes (CHN)·CuCl were obtained from the reaction of chiral (+)/(−)-α-ethylphenyl amine with copper chloride (II) in dry ethanol. The crystal structures of 1a and 1b were characterized by IR, elemental analysis and X-ray crystallography.
Two opposite configuration ( R / S ) of chiral complexes (C 8 H 11 N) 2 ·CuCl 2 were obtained from the reaction of chiral d (+)/ l (−)-α-ethylphenyl amine with copper chloride (II) in dry ethanol. The crystal structures of 1a and 1b were characterized by IR, elemental analysis and X-ray crystallography.
Two opposite configuration (R/S) of chiral complexes (C8H11N)(2)center dot CuCl2 were obtained from the reaction of chiral d(+)/l(-)-alpha-ethylphenyl amine with copper chloride (II) in dry ethanol. The crystal structures of 1a and 1b were characterized by IR, elemental analysis and X-ray crystallography.
In the title compound, C(15)H(26)O(3)·H(2)O, a sesquiterpenoid mol-ecule with a germacrene backbone that contains two epoxide groups and one hydroxyl group. Inter-molecular O-H⋯O hydrogen bonds between the ep-oxy groups and solvent water mol-ecules give rise to an infinite three-dimensional supra-molecular structure.
In the title compound, C15H26O3·H2O, a sesquiterpenoid molecule with a germacrene backbone that contains two epoxide groups and one hydroxyl group. Intermolecular O—H...O hydrogen bonds between the epoxy groups and solvent water molecules give rise to an infinite three-dimensional supramolecular structure.
A class of modular oxazolines and their derivatives 1-5 were synthesized with moderate to excellent yields using a simple one-pot method; 4 x 3 bis-oxazolines were obtained, as expected, from each of the three reactions of 1,4-dicyanobenzene, 1,3-dicyanobenzene, and 1,2-dicyanobenzene with optically active amino alcohols in chlorobenzene under dry, anaerobic conditions. ZnCl(2) was used as a Lewis acid catalyst. Direct condensation of 1, 2-bis(cyanomethyl) benzene or 2-cyanophenylacetonitrile did not yield the target products, but two series of novel compounds (4 and 5) were isolated and their structures were confirmed by X-Ray analysis. All products (1-5) were characterized by NMR, IR, and MS.
Cyclic ketones react with (E)-2-nitroallylic acetates in the presence of catalytic pyrrolidine-thiourea, which affords bicyclic skeletons with four or five stereocenters in one single reaction with up to 98 % ee in moderate to high yields. The cooperative effects of both enamine and the Brønsted acid are found to be crucial for the high reactivity and enantioselectivity of this cascade reaction, which is demonstrated by both theoretical calculation and experimental data.
Heating a benzene solution of the isomerized product of spiro[4.4]nona-1,3-diene(dicarbonyl)[ethoxy(aryl)carbene]iron phosphine adduct [(η3-C9H12)Fe{C(OC2H5)(C6H4CH3-o)}(CO)2PPh3] (1) in a sealed quartz tube at 85–90 °C for 72 h gave the ring-opened η4 olefin-coordinated dicarbonyliron phosphine complex [Fe{η4-C5H7CHCHCH2CHC(OC2H5)C6H4CH3-o}(CO)2PPh3] (3) and cyclobutane derivative [C24H22O7] (4). The thermal decomposition of analogous isomerized product [(η3-C9H12)Fe{C(OC2H5)(C6H4CH3-p)}-(CO)2PPh3] (2) afforded the corresponding η4 olefin-coordinated dicarbonyliron phosphine complex [Fe{η4-C5H7CHCHCH2CHC(OC2H5)C6H4CH3-p}(CO)2PPh3] (6) and compound 4. The structures of products 3 and 4 have been established by X-ray diffraction studies.
Reactions of ferrocenyl-(CH2)(n)-bridged bis(pyrazoles) with nickelocene afforded inter- and intramolecular dimeric poly(heteronuclear) cyclopentadienylnickel(II) complexes com which a novel toluene-embodied guest-host system was obtained by pi-interaction. The present paper has demonstrated a new class of potentially useful organometallic building blocks for supramolecular assembly and the first example of a pyrazolato ligand exhibiting a charge transfer type pi-interaction.
The title compound, C(15)H(23)NO(3)S, is an unexpected 1,3-migration product in the addition of benzyl-zinc bromide to N-tert-butane-sulfinyl imino-acetate. In the crystal structure, mol-ecules are linked by N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds and weak C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds.
The synthesis and structural characterization of an unprecedented lanthanide phosphinidene species [(THF)(3)(I)Nd-(mu-PC(6)H(3)-2,6-(i)Pr(2))](2) are described; the phosphinidene moiety in this complex reacts as a carbene.
The preparation and characterization of the complexes (C5H5BXPh2)2Sm(THF)2 (X = N (1), P (2)), the first boratabenzene derivatives of a divalent lanthanide metal, are reported. Their solid-state structures display different structural features arising from the different degrees of B−X π interactions. Complexes 1 and 2 initiate the polymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA) to a highly syndiotactic and atactic PMMA, respectively.
Heating a benzene solution of the COT-coordinated diiron bridging alkoxycarbene complexes [Fe-2{mu-C(OC2H5)Ar}(CO)(4)(eta(8)-C8H8)] (1, Ar = C6H5; 2, Ar = p-CH3C6H4; 3, Ar = p-CF3C6H4) in a sealed tube at 85-90 degrees C for 72 h gave the bicycloolefin-coordinated tricarbonyliron dimers [Fe{eta(4)-C9H8(Ar}(CO)(3)](2) (10, Ar = C6H5; 12, Ar = p-CH3C6H4; 14, Ar = p-CF3C6H4) and bridging arylcarbene complexes [Fe-2{mu-C(H)Ar}(CO)(4)(eta(8)-C8H8)] (11, Ar = C6H5; 13, Ar = p-CH3C6H4; 15, Ar = p-CF3C6H4). A similar thermolysis of 7H-indene-coordinated diiron bridging alkoxycarbene complex [Fe-2{mu-C(OC2H5)C6H5}(CO)(4)(eta(4),eta(4)-C9H8)] (4) yielded the ring addition product [Fe-2{C(OC2H5)C6H5(eta(2),eta(5)-C9H8)}(CO)(5)] (16). The 7H-indene-coordinated diiron bridging arylthiocarbene complexes [Fe-2{mu-C(Ar)SC6H4CH3-p}(CO)(4)(eta(4),eta(4)-C9H8)] (8, Ar = C6H5; 9, Ar = p-C6H5C6H4) were heated similarly to afford the isomerized 7H-indene-coordinated diiron bridging carbene complexes with a mu-SC6H4CH3-p ligand, [Fe-2{mu-C(Ar)(eta(2),eta(5)-C9H8)}(mu-SC6H4CH3-p)(CO)(3)] (17, Ar = C6H5; 19, Ar = p-C6H5C6H4), and the acyliron compounds [Fe(CO)(2)(CO){C(H)Ar(eta(5)-C9H8)}] (18, Ar = C6H5; 20, Ar = p-C6H5C6H4). The structures of complexes 14, 16, 17, and 18 have been established by X-ray diffraction studies.